This is the first pillar of the June 15th South-North Joint Declaration announced by South Korea’s President Kim Dae Jung and North Korea’s National Defence Commission Chairman Kim Jeong-il following their Pyongyang inter-Korean summit in 2000. The leaders of the two Koreas discussed reunification, followed by ministerial and economic talks, railways, road connections, construction of the Kaesong Industrial Complex, and private-sector dialogue and exchanges. In 2007, this was followed by the Roh Administration’s October 4th Joint Declaration for the Development of Inter-Korean Relations and Peaceful Prosperity, which contained agreements in more than 40 areas, expanding exchange and cooperation as a way towards peace between both Koreas.
22 years after the June 15th Joint Declaration, reality seems dark. The past three years have not had any inter-Korean dialogue, and the Yoon Seok-yeol administration, which took office in May, has prioritized strengthening the ROK’s military capabilities and the ROK-U.S. alliance (expanding its joint military practices, considering preemptive strikes).
We must create a wind of peace, not military tension on the Korean Peninsula. As stated in the South-North Joint Declaration 22 years ago, we must create peace "independently on our own power." To this end, rather than talks about a preemptive strike policy or defining North Korea as the main enemy, it is time to open the door to dialogue and exchange. |