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Friday the 13th (Superstition)
13μΌμ κΈμμΌ (λ―Έμ )
Superstitions in America can seem very random. Black cats are bad luck, you shouldnβt walk under a ladder, and many people feel uneasy about Friday the 13th. Today, weβll look at where this fear comes from and why it still appears in American culture.
λ―Έκ΅μ λ―Έμ λ€μ λ€μ μ κ°κ°μ΄κ³ μΌκ΄μ±μ΄ μμ΄ λ³΄μ΄κΈ°λ ν΄μ. κ²μ κ³ μμ΄κ° λΆμ΄μ κ°μ Έμ¨λ€κ±°λ, μ¬λ€λ¦¬ μλλ‘ μ§λκ°λ©΄ μ λλ€κ±°λ, λ§μ μ¬λμ΄ 13μΌμ κΈμμΌμ λΆκΈΈνκ² λκ»΄μ. μ€λμ μ΄ λλ €μμ΄ μ΄λμμ λΉλ‘―λμκ³ , μ μμ§λ λ―Έκ΅ λ¬Έν μμ λ¨μ μλμ§ μ΄ν΄λ³΄λ €κ³ ν΄μ.
Most American superstitions are connected to luck, not serious consequences. Certain actions are believed to bring good luck, while others bring bad luck. One of the most famous examples of bad luck is Friday the 13th. But why Friday, and why the number 13?
λλΆλΆμ λ―Έκ΅ λ―Έμ μ μ¬κ°ν 결과보λ€λ βμ΄βκ³Ό κ΄λ ¨λμ΄ μμ΄μ. μ΄λ€ νλμ νμ΄μ κ°μ Έμ¨λ€κ³ λ―Ώκ³ , λ μ΄λ€ νλμ λΆμ΄μ κ°μ Έμ¨λ€κ³ μ¬κ²¨μ§μ£ . λΆμ΄μ κ°μ₯ μ λͺ
ν μ μ€ νλκ° λ°λ‘ 13μΌμ κΈμμΌμ΄μμ. κ·Έλ°λ° μ νν βκΈμμΌβμ΄κ³ , μ μ«μ β13βμΌκΉμ?
The belief that Friday is unlucky is partly connected to Christian history. Many people believe Jesus was crucified on a Friday. In Europe, public executions often took place on Fridays, and sailors believed starting a journey on that day was dangerous. Over time, these ideas made Friday feel unlucky.
κΈμμΌμ΄ λΆκΈΈνλ€λ λ―Ώμμ κΈ°λ
κ΅ μμ¬μ μ΄λ μ λ κ΄λ ¨μ΄ μμ΄μ. λ§μ μ¬λμ΄ μμκ° κΈμμΌμ μμκ°μ λͺ» λ°νλ€κ³ λ―Ώμ΅λλ€. μ λ½μμλ κ³΅κ° μ²νμ΄ κΈμμΌμ μμ£Ό μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ‘κ³ , μ μλ€μ κ·Έλ νν΄λ₯Ό μμνλ κ²μ΄ μννλ€κ³ λ―Ώμμ΄μ. μκ°μ΄ μ§λλ©΄μ μ΄λ° μκ°λ€μ΄ κΈμμΌμ λΆκΈΈνκ² λλΌκ² νμ΄μ.
The number 13 is also considered unlucky. In Christianity, there were 13 people at the Last Supper before Jesus was killed. Many cultures see 12 as a complete number, like how there are 12 months in a year or 12 hours on a clock, so 13 feels like βtoo many.β Even today, some buildings skip the 13th floor, hotels wonβt build a room 13, and airplanes may not have a row 13.
μ«μ 13 μμ λΆκΈΈν μ«μλ‘ μ¬κ²¨μ§λλ€. κΈ°λ
κ΅μμλ μμκ° μ£½κΈ° μ λ§μ§λ§ λ§μ°¬μ 13λͺ
μ΄ μμλ€κ³ μλ €μ Έ μμ΄μ. λ§μ λ¬ΈνκΆμμ 1λ
μ 12κ°μμ΄ μκ³ , μκ³μ 12μκ°μ΄ μλ―μ΄, 12λ₯Ό μμ ν μ«μλ‘ μ¬κΈ°κΈ° λλ¬Έμ 13μ βλ무 λ§μβ μ«μμ²λΌ λκ»΄μ§λλ€. μ€λλ μλ μΌλΆ 건물μ 13μΈ΅μ 건λλ°κ³ , νΈν
μ 13λ² λ°©μ λ§λ€μ§ μκΈ°λ ν΄μ. λΉνκΈ°μλ 13μ΄μ΄ μλ κ²½μ°λ μμ΄μ.
When these two ideas are combined, Friday the 13th became especially unlucky. Horror movies like Friday the 13th made this belief even stronger. Today, most people donβt truly believe it, but the date can still make people pause and say, βJust my luck.β
μ΄ λ κ°μ§ μκ°μ΄ ν©μ³μ§λ©΄μ 13μΌμ κΈμμΌμ νΉν λ λΆκΈΈν λ μ΄ λμμ΄μ. <13μΌμ κΈμμΌ> κ°μ κ³΅ν¬ μνλ€μ μ΄λ° λ―Ώμμ λμ± κ°νκ² λ§λ€μμ£ . μ€λλ λλΆλΆμ μ¬λμ μ΄λ₯Ό μ§μ¬μΌλ‘ λ―Ώμ§λ μμμ. κ·Έλλ μ΄ λ μ§κ° λλ©΄ μ¬λλ€μ μ μ λ©μΉ«νλ©°, βμ°Έ μ΄λ μμ§βλΌκ³ λ§νκ³€ ν©λλ€. |